Betahistine is a medication used to alleviate vertigo episodes, which are frequently linked with Ménière’s disease.
Research has been conducted to assess the impact of betahistine on tinnitus symptoms. While some participants noted improvements, the overall evidence remains inconclusive.
Ménière’s disease is a chronic inner ear disorder that results in vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. This condition can greatly affect a patient’s physical and social well-being, highlighting the importance of timely medical advice and early intervention for effective management.
Betahistine enhances blood circulation in the inner ear, reduces fluid accumulation, and delays symptom onset, thereby helping to avert further complications.
Oral betahistine is available in over 80 countries for the treatment of Ménière’s disease and vestibular vertigo, having been administered to more than 130 million people globally. Despite its international use, it has not been approved for the market in the United States for several decades due to efficacy concerns.
Before Taking Betahistine
Certain health conditions may restrict the use of specific medications or require special attention. It is vital to notify your doctor before starting betahistine treatment.
Inform your doctor if you:
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Have a history of stomach ulcers
- Have asthma
- Have a tumor on your adrenal gland, known as pheochromocytoma
- Are taking any other medications
- Have experienced an allergic reaction to any medications
How to Take Betahistine
Before taking your medication, read the information sheet provided with the package. This will offer you detailed information about betahistine, including a comprehensive list of side effects.
Take betahistine exactly as your doctor directs. Generally, this begins with one 16 mg tablet taken three times per day. Once your symptoms are better managed, your doctor may reduce the dose to one 8 mg tablet taken three times daily.
The instructions for taking the tablets are printed on the package label to help you remember your doctor’s advice. Betahistine tablets should be taken with food, a snack, or immediately after a meal.
Swallow the tablet with a glass of water and try to take each dose at the same time every day to maintain consistency.
If you miss a dose, take the next one as scheduled. Do not take double doses to compensate for the missed one.
Betahistine Side Effects
Common side effects associated with Betahistine include:
- Feeling sick
- Nausea
- Stomach bloating
- General discomfort
- Allergic skin reactions such as itching and rash
Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you experience any other symptoms you believe may be related to your medication.
Betahistine Storage
Always keep medications out of the reach and sight of children. Store Betahistine in a cool, dry place away from direct heat and light to maintain its effectiveness and shelf life.