### Glucophage vs Metformin: A Comparative Overview
Managing [type 2 diabetes](https://bridgecanhealth.com/type-2-diabetes-symptoms/), prediabetes, and gestational diabetes often involves a variety of medications. Among these, Glucophage, a brand name for Metformin, stands out as a commonly prescribed solution. But what really sets Glucophage apart from Metformin? This article delves into both the similarities and differences between these two options.
Glucophage and Metformin: Understanding the Difference
Both [Glucophage](https://bridgecanhealth.com/shop/glucophage-850mg/) and Metformin work similarly because they are essentially the branded and generic forms of the same medication.
Glucophage is a specific brand of metformin hydrochloride, a [prescription drug](https://bridgecanhealth.com/prescription-drugs/) formulated to control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Both Glucophage and Metformin function as antihyperglycemic agents, lowering glucose production and reducing [insulin resistance](https://bridgecanhealth.com/what-is-insulin-resistance/).
Dosage Information
Below are the commonly recommended dosages for Glucophage (Metformin):
Adult Dosage Forms & Strengths for Diabetes
Tablet, immediate-release
- 500 mg
- 850 mg
- 1000 mg
Extended-release tablet
- 500 mg
- 750 mg
- 1000 mg
Oral solution
- 500 mg
- 750 mg
- 1000 mg
Pediatric Dosage Forms & Strengths for Diabetes
Tablet, immediate-release
- 500 mg
- 850 mg
- 1000 mg
Extended-release tablet
- 500 mg
- 750 mg
- 1000 mg
Oral solution
- 500 mg
- 750 mg
- 1000 mg
Potential Side Effects
Both [Glucophage](https://bridgecanhealth.com/shop/glucophage-500mg/) and Metformin are non-sulfonylureas, meaning they share similar side effects. Here are some potential side effects you might experience with either medication:
- Physical weakness (asthenia)
- Diarrhea
- Gas (flatulence)
- Muscle pain (myalgia)
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Abdominal pain (GI complaints), lactic acidosis (rare)
- Low levels of vitamin B-12
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Chest discomfort
- Chills, dizziness
- Bloating/abdominal distention
- Constipation
- Heartburn
This is not a comprehensive list. Always consult with your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects and report any unusual adverse effects.
Metformin Brand Variants
Besides Glucophage, other brand name versions of Metformin used for diabetes management include:
- Glucophage XR
- Fortamet
- Glumetza
- Riomet