Comprehensive Guide to Lexapro: Essential Information You Should Know

Post written by BH Staff Writer on September 30, 2022
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**What is Lexapro?**

Lexapro, also known by its generic name escitalopram, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) primarily prescribed for major depressive disorder (MDD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).

Lexapro is available by prescription from your healthcare provider. It is administered orally and comes in both tablet and liquid forms.

Below are the available dosages for Lexapro:

  • Tablets: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
  • Liquid: 1 mg/mL

What is Lexapro Used For?

If you are experiencing significant episodes of depression and anxiety, Lexapro may offer relief. This medication helps stabilize individuals with clinical depression and anxiety, and it can also alleviate panic attacks.

Lexapro helps manage symptoms of major depressive disorder (MDD), which can include:

  • Feeling persistently sad, empty, or tearful
  • Experiencing feelings of worthlessness, guilt, or hopelessness
  • Losing interest in daily activities
  • Disrupted sleep and eating patterns
  • Low energy and trouble concentrating
  • Psychomotor agitation or retardation
  • Thoughts of suicide

For those dealing with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), Lexapro may help mitigate symptoms such as:

  • Restlessness
  • Fatigue
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Irritability
  • Muscle tension
  • Insomnia

How Does It Work?

Lexapro impacts parts of the brain that control serotonin levels, specifically the reuptake sites. It inhibits the reabsorption of serotonin at these sites, allowing for increased serotonin levels in the brain. Serotonin, a neurotransmitter, is essential for mood and emotional regulation. By balancing serotonin levels, Lexapro can help relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety.

Before starting Lexapro, there are important precautions to consider:

  • Avoid using it with pimozide or citalopram (Celexa).
  • Do not use it within 14 days of taking an MAO inhibitor (e.g., isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, or tranylcypromine).
  • It is not recommended for children under 12 years old.
  • Do not discontinue use without consulting your doctor first.

How Long Does It Take For Lexapro to Work?

Patience is necessary when taking Lexapro, as it may take up to three months to notice improvements in mood. During this period of adjustment, you may experience common side effects, including headache, nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, increased sweating, nervousness, restlessness, fatigue, and insomnia.

By adhering to these guidelines and being mindful of potential side effects, you can work with your healthcare provider to find the most effective treatment plan with Lexapro. For more information, visit [Bridge Health](https://yourwebsite.com).

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